Most Common Types of Heart Disease

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Heart Disease

The news that you have heart disease can be devastating and scary. One of the reasons is that some of these heart conditions are fatal and more likely to result in death. That is why early diagnosis and treatment is recommended at the onset of symptoms.

If you are experiencing chest pain, shortness of breath, or heaviness in the chest, it is wise you consult your care providers. You can find symptomatic relief by seeking Plano heart disease services. Below are some of the types of heart disease you should know about.

Heart failure

It is also referred to as congestive heart failure. It is characterized by your heart being unable to pump sufficient blood to other body parts. However, it does not mean that your heart has stopped beating completely.

You should note that it continues to beat and pumps blood, but not as it should. Some common symptoms of heart failure include shortness of breath and fatigue. These symptoms can greatly affect your participation in daily activities such as climbing stairs and walking.

Heart valve complications

Heart valve complications are used to describe various abnormalities. For instance, stenosis is an abnormality where the heart valves fail to open enough, thus interfering with the flow of blood. Similarly, regurgitation occurs when the valves have failed to close completely, thus allowing leakage.

It is important to note that the heart valves are like arteries in your heart that need to operate properly to prevent life-changing complications. The primary function of valves is to open to allow blood to enter the heart’s ventricles and pass through the pulmonary artery to the lungs or aorta to other parts of the body. The valves close to prevent leakage of blood to the left and right atrium.

Congenital heart disease

It is a congenital disability commonly characterized by a small hole in the heart. Most such conditions are usually treated with surgery. Doctors usually diagnose such concerns during pregnancy. You might also experience symptoms in adulthood or may not experience symptoms at all.

Common types of congenital heart diseases include heart valve defects, concerns with the heart muscles, and ad connections with blood vessels. Ensure you attend all your prenatal clinics because it is when such conditions can be diagnosed. When diagnosed early, your care provider offers prompt treatment, thus preventing further complications.

Heart attack

Also commonly referred to as myocardial infarction. It is one of the most common types of heart disease affecting most people. It is a condition that occurs when the heart muscles do not receive enough oxygen to operate.

The muscles lack oxygen because a plague blocks the coronary arteries. The plague commonly comprises cholesterol, fat, and other substances accumulated in these arteries. Similarly, blood clots can form around the plague, thus blocking or slowing blood flow to heart muscles.

Most of these heart diseases can be prevented through lifestyle changes and diet modification. Your care provider may also encourage you to adopt these changes to prevent further complications. Therefore, ensure you exercise and adopt a low-fat or cholesterol diet to reduce your risk of developing heart disease.

Suppose you have been diagnosed with any of the above diseases, you must start treatment before serious complications arise. You can receive the best treatments by scheduling your Prime Heart and Vascular appointment today. The care providers usually focus on providing symptomatic relief and a permanent solution for your problem.